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Daniel Hale News

Daniel Hale to receive the inaugural Ellsberg Whistleblower Award

The Reva and David Logan Foundation, the taz Panther Foundation, the Wau Holland Foundation and Whistleblower-Netzwerk announced the launch of the International Ellsberg Whistleblower Award, which “will be presented to individuals and organizations worldwide whose efforts have helped disclose information that significantly enhances free public or scientific debate, strengthening the public’s right to know and thus democracy.”

The first to receive the International Ellsberg Whistleblower Award will be Courage Foundation beneficiary Daniel Hale, a former Air Force and NSA intelligence analyst who revealed the clandestine drone assassination program of the Obama administration. “His whistleblowing raised critical awareness about the balance between national security, the public’s right to know, and ethics in modern warfare”, the founding organizations said, adding that “shortly before his passing, Daniel Ellsberg personally chose Hale to become the very first recipient of the Ellsberg Whistleblowing Award.”

In 2014, Hale passed classified U.S. military documents to reporters at The Intercept, which subsequently published The Drone Papers, giving the public an unvarnished window into the secretive U.S. remote assassination program, including how it selects targets to kill based on poor evidence, due to which 9 out of 10 drone casualties were innocent bystanders. At the same time the government “masks the true number of civilians killed in drone strikes by categorizing unidentified people killed in a strike as enemies, even if they were not the intended targets” (The Assassination Complex, The Intercept, October 15, 2015).

Commenting on his motivation, Hale explained: “No person should have to die for a crime that they did not commit. Just as no person should have to live with the burden of having taken a poor, defenseless, innocent life.” For his whistleblowing, Hale was indicted under the 1917 US Espionage Act and convicted to a 45-month prison sentence in 2021. He was released from prison in February 2024 after serving 33 months of his sentence, from which he is now recovering.

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Daniel Hale Featured News

Daniel Hale is out of prison!

March 5, 2024 — Drone whistleblower Daniel Hale was finally released from prison last month, The Dissenter reports, having served 33 of the 45 months he was sentenced, most of which was spent in the incredibly restrictive Communications Management Unit at F.C. Marion. As Kevin Gosztola writes,

The Bureau of Prisons (BOP) transferred Hale to U.S. Penitentiary Marion in Illinois in October. He was placed in a Communications Management Unit (CMU), which prisoners nicknamed “Little Guantanamo” in the 2000s as it was established by President George W. Bush’s administration for Muslim prisoners.

By putting Hale in a CMU, he was effectively cut off from the support network that came to his aid during his prosecution. The prison could prevent him from writing articles for publication or retaliate against him if he gave any journalists permission to publish his writing.

Noor Mir, a close friend and member of his support team, said in December 2021 that his communications were “severely limited.” Mir was his only contact during the first months that he was in prison. 

Hale was only permitted two 15-minute calls per week and anyone he contacted had to be approved by the BOP. All phone calls were monitored in real time by the FBI, and any letters or reading material sent to him was scanned. 

Hale authored an article for Al Jazeera upon his release contrasting his treatment with that of the president for allegedly mishandling classified information,

All told, the guilt I professed for wilfully delivering national defence information to a journalist was nothing compared to the immense shame I felt for wilfully participating in the drone programme. In 2021, scarcely weeks after I was sentenced to federal prison, Zemari Ahmadi and nine members of his family, most of them small children, were the victims of a mistaken US drone strike. The Pentagon called it a “righteous strike” before the truth forced them to quietly back away and conduct an internal investigation in which it found no one to be at fault for the innocent lives that were taken.

To this day, I am the only person to have worked in the drone programme to have been held responsible. Not for my role in it, but for my effort to reveal the deadly truth of it to the public with the help of a journalist.

I am sincerely glad President Biden was able to receive what so many others in the crosshairs of the Espionage Act have been denied – the benefit of the doubt. But if Joe Biden truly wishes to convey the kind of ideals that helped secure his presidency in the first place, he would utilise his power as president to pardon the whistleblowers and cease the global war on terror policy of “targeted” killing.

Read Daniel’s full piece here, and more about his release here.

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Daniel Hale News

Daniel Hale Update

Update: On March 5 we learned that Daniel Hale has been released from prison! Thank you to all those who have written Daniel and supported his release.

Daniel Hale is serving out his 45-month sentence for revealing the clandestine drone assassination program of the Obama administration, how it chose and killed its targets based on poor evidence, and that 9 out of 10 drone casualties were innocent bystanders. He is held at Marion Correctional Institution in Ohio in a Communications Management Unit. His release date is 5 July 2024.

We strongly encourage people to write to Daniel; he both deserves and needs our solidarity and support. You can send up to 6 pages, double-sided, only on plain white paper (no cards), with blue or black ink, handwritten or printed. Use standard-size envelopes, no packages.

Daniel Everette Hale
26069-075 USP Marion
P.O. Box 1000
Marion, Illinois
62959

Further advice from the Stand With Daniel support team:

“Be sure to use your full legal name and a physical address as the return address, not a P.O. Box. Also be aware that Daniel can’t respond to group or organizational letters, only to individual persons. Daniel can receive photos (in color) in the mail, fun memes, transcripts (such as of interesting podcasts) and printouts of news articles. He is hoping for articles you found compelling, work out routines to help pass the time, and words of affirmation! Hand drawings are allowed, and we encourage them.”

Courage Trustee Daniel Elsberg greatly admired Daniel Hale, and the two spoke weekly until Elsberg became very ill. Elsberg referred to him in some of his final interviews and wishes:

“But the final thing I would say is there are lots of things having to do with preserving the Constitution, as in Snowden’s case, or shortening a war, or in stopping a massive assassination program, the drone program, as in Daniel Hale’s case, that do make it indeed quite worthwhile to sacrifice yourself in order to save the lives of lot of people,” Ellsberg says. “I would like to encourage people to ask themselves the question: ‘Am I willing to sacrifice my career, my life, to save these other lives?’ And most people will say no. That’s humanity. That’s the way it is. But definitely, if they ask that question as I was led to ask myself the question, you can very well look at it that way and you can say yes.”

Follow Daniel’s core support team on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.

Learn more about Daniel Hale:

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Call to Action Daniel Hale News

Sign petitions calling for Daniel Hale’s freedom

Click these images to sign petitions from CodePink and Defending Rights & Dissent, calling on the Biden administration to free whistleblower Daniel Hale.

Pardon Daniel Hale
Pardon Drone Whistleblower Daniel Hale
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Courage News Daniel Hale News

Daniel Hale is Courage’s newest beneficiary

Pardon Daniel HaleCourage is excited to announce whistleblower Daniel Hale as its newest beneficiary. Hale is a former Air Force and NSA intelligence analyst who is serving nearly a four-year prison sentence for passing classified U.S. military documents to reporters at The Intercept. In 2015, The Intercept published The Drone Papers, giving the public an unvarnished window into the incredibly secretive U.S. remote assassination program, including how it selects targets to kill and how the government “masks the true number of civilians killed in drone strikes by categorizing unidentified people killed in a strike as enemies, even if they were not the intended targets.”

On May 10, Daniel’s support team is hosting an online meeting for supporters to write letters together to Hale in prison.

Courage will continue to report on Daniel’s conditions and experiences in prison, in addition to actions you can take to support him.

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Call to Action Daniel Hale News

One Year in a Cage: Letter Writing Night for Daniel Hale, May 10

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As we approach one year of Daniel Hale’s incarceration, his support team invites you to a night of reflection and solidarity on Tuesday, May 10, at 7:30pm EST: “We miss him so much and community helps us and him keep his fighting spirit – forever in pursuit of justice – alive.” Register here.

Courage has recently announced Hale as its newest beneficiary. We’ll continue to report on his prison conditions and other ways you can support him.

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Daniel Hale News

Daniel Hale sentenced to 45 months in prison

Whistleblower Daniel Hale was sentenced to 45 months in federal prison today, for disclosing government documents on the U.S. military’s drone program to a journalist. The sentence—three years and nine months—includes his time served during court proceedings and will be followed by three years of supervised release. 

Before he was sentenced, Hale read a powerful and intensely emotional speech to the court, condemning the horrors of war, particularly the post-9/11 U.S. wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and drew attention to Iraqi and Afghan victims of the U.S. drone assassination program. He said he opposes war for the same reasons he opposes the death penalty, saying it’s wrong to kill and especially wrong to kill the defenseless. The U.S. often posthumously labels those it kills as “combatants,” and Hale said that sometimes up to 90% of victims in a given airstrike are unidentifiable. 

Hale recounted the day he plead guilty to one count under the Espionage Act. He biked to the Capitol that day, to the Department of Justice, and to the war memorials on the National Monument. He noticed there was no monument to mark the end of the Iraq War, and he said the most powerful memorial is for the Vietnam War, consisting of a long black marble slab engraved with the names of dead American soldiers. “If the memorial included the names of the Vietnamese dead,” he said, “it would be four miles long.” 

Hale said that he is a descendant of Nathan Hale, who spied on British troops for the United States in the Revolutionary War, and who was executed following his own espionage conviction more than two hundred years ago. Daniel Hale echoed the famous sentiment of his ancestor in his speech: “My only regret is that I have but one life to give to my country, whether here or in prison.”

Hale talked about the “moral injury” war inflicts on soldiers. He said a fellow member of the Air Force once said to him about drone strikes, “You ever step on an ant? That’s what we’re doing.” He talked about how this weighed on him, how it “tore [him] up inside” to the point of “nearly giving up.” Hale said,

“I am here because I stole something that was never mine to take — precious human life. For that I was compensated and given a medal. I couldn’t keep living in a world in which people pretended that things weren’t happening that were. Please, your honor, forgive me for taking papers instead of taking human lives.”

Judge Liam O’Grady took note of Hale’s widespread support, mentioning that several dozen people, including former members of the military, journalists, and others have written letters to the judge calling for leniency and considering Hale a hero. Judge O’Grady himself said that Hale deserves credit for the time he spent after his Air Force service in informing the public about U.S. warfare, but said that he could’ve done so without disclosing documents to the reporter. O’Grady noted this case raises the issue of the intersection of the First Amendment with national security interests, and said that he needed to deliver a substantial sentence to act as a deterrent against those whom Hale might inspire.

O’Grady sentenced Hale to 45 months in prison, to be served in northern Virginia. 

Following the proceedings, a press conference was held outside the courtroom. CIA whistleblower John Kiriakou applauded Hale for acting on his morals, and said there could be “no sentence that will deter someone who knows in their soul that a crime is being committed. There will always be people with a conscience.”

Chip Gibbons, with Defending Rights and Dissent, condemned the double standard applied to media leaks: “If Daniel Hale had leaked documents that supported” U.S. military action “rather than exposed it, he wouldn’t be in prison today.”

Jesselyn Radack, herself a former whistleblower and a member of Hale’s legal team, said “Daniel rejects the notion that he is a hero or a victim.” What he wants the public to know and talk about, she said, are the victims of the wars he tried to expose. NSA whistleblower Thomas Drake, who has been through an Espionage Act prosecution, lauded Hale’s personal sacrifice, knowing what he could face but doing the right thing anyway.

As the official remarks concluded, the crowd chanted a call for President Biden to pardon Daniel Hale. 

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Daniel Hale News

Whistleblower Daniel Hale Sentencing Hearing: July 27th

The sentencing hearing for whistleblower and former Air Force intelligence analyst Daniel Hale is scheduled for July 27th at 9am in Alexandria, VA. In 2014, Hale disclosed documents to The Intercept’s Jeremy Scahill, exposing the inner workings of the U.S. military’s secret drone assassination program. Sign up to attend the hearing and learn more about the case here.

The files were the basis for the 2015 series “The Drone Papers” and the 2016 book “The Assassination Complex: Inside the Government’s Secret Drone Warfare Program.”

Hale was charged with five counts under the Espionage Act, each of which carry a 10-year prison sentence. He argued that the Act, which doesn’t allow defendants a “public interest defense” in which they can explain their motives, violated his First Amendment rights, an argument the court rejected. Facing an all-but-guaranteed conviction and a half a century in prison, Hale pleaded guilty to one count under the Act. 

Attorney Jesselyn Radack says that the government is seeking 7-9 years in prison for Hale, which would be at least 2 years longer than the sentence given to NSA whistleblower Reality Winner, currently the longest prison term for a whistleblower in federal court. 

New York Magazine has published a profile of Hale today, recounting what lead him into the Air Force and exploring the motives for his disclosure which the court has refused to hear. 

There was a graphic of the “kill chain,” the bureaucratic process through which Obama approved a strike: little yellow arrows pointing on a diagonal all the way up the page, landing at POTUS. There was further evidence that when military-age males were murdered in a strike, they were classified as militants, an accounting trick that lowers civilian-death counts, and there was an account of a five-month period in Afghanistan in which U.S. forces hit 19 people who were targets of strikes and 136 who were not the targets. There were admissions that the intelligence on which strikes were based was often bad and that strikes made it difficult to get good information because the people who might have provided that information had just been killed by the strike. There was the report detailing the secret rules the government uses to place people on the terrorist watch list. “Each thing that I would discover would lead to something else,” Daniel said, “something more.” Together, these documents form a picture of a country vacuuming up massive amounts of information and struggling to transform that information into knowledge. One gets the sense that the Obaman air of “certainty” and “precision” around drones is possible only if one has considerable distance from the process.

Learn more about Hale’s case, how to write to him, and how to show your support at StandWithDanielHale.org.

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Daniel Hale News

Daniel Hale explains his motives ahead of sentencing

Daniel Hale, formerly with the U.S. Air Force and then with the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, blew the whistle on the United States’ drone assassination program, providing documentary evidence that the U.S. was killing civilians in Afghanistan whom it posthumously claimed were combatants. 

Charged with five counts under the Espionage Act and facing 50 years in prison, Hale pled guilty to one count under the Act with the hopes of a much lower sentence. The United States has requested 7-9 years in prison for Hale, which would be the longest-ever sentence for a federal whistleblower by far. 

Unable to explain his motives in the trial phase, because the Espionage Act precludes any discussion of motivation, conflating whistleblowers with spies for foreign adversaries, Hale has written a letter to the judge for the sentencing phase of his proceedings. His honest, heartfelt letter, worth reading in full, concludes:

Your Honor, the truest truism that I’ve come to understand about the nature of war is that war is trauma. I believe that any person either called upon or coerced to participate in war against their fellow man is promised to be exposed to some form of trauma. In that way, no soldier blessed to have returned home from war does so uninjured.

The crux of PTSD is that it is a moral conundrum that afflicts invisible wounds on the psyche of a person made to burden the weight of experience after surviving a traumatic event. How PTSD manifests depends on the circumstances of the event. So how is the drone operator to process this? The victorious rifleman, unquestioningly remorseful, at least keeps his honor intact by having faced off against his enemy on the battlefield. The determined fighter pilot has the luxury of not having to witness the gruesome aftermath. But what possibly could I have done to cope with the undeniable cruelties that I perpetuated?

My conscience, once held at bay, came roaring back to life. At first, I tried to ignore it. Wishing instead that someone, better placed than I, should come along to take this cup from me. But this, too, was folly. Left to decide whether to act, I only could do that which I ought to do before God and my own conscience. The answer came to me, that to stop the cycle of violence, I ought to sacrifice my own life and not that of another person.

So I contacted an investigative reporter with whom I had had an established prior relationship and told him that I had something the American people needed to know.

Read Daniel’s full letter here.

Jesselyn Radack, an attorney for Hale, and Noor Mir, part of Hale’s support team, were on Democracy Now! Today to discuss his case:

See also: Facing 50 Years in Prison, Whistleblower Daniel Hale Pleads Guilty

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Daniel Hale News

Facing 50 Years in Prison, Whistleblower Daniel Hale Pleads Guilty

Former Air Force and NSA intelligence analyst Daniel Hale, who blew the whistle on the U.S. government’s drone strike program in 2013, plead guilty to one count under the Espionage Act yesterday. Hale faced five charges, each carrying a decade in prison, in the Eastern District of Virginia, where a conviction would have been all but guaranteed. Hale, who now faces up to 10 years in prison, is scheduled to be sentenced this summer.

Hale disclosed documents shedding new light on the U.S.’s secret remote assassination program, including how the Obama administration decided who to place on its “kill lists,” internal criticisms of the program, and accounts of civilian casualties.

In 2015, The Intercept published “The Drone Papers” based on a “cache of secret documents detailing the inner workings of the U.S. military’s assassination program in Afghanistan, Yemen, and Somalia. The documents, provided by a whistleblower, offer an unprecedented glimpse into Obama’s drone wars.”

The following year, The Intercept’s Jeremy Scahill published “The Assassination Complex: Inside the Government’s Secret Drone Warfare Program.” As the Washington Post reports, “A chapter in the book, “Why I Leaked the Watchlist Documents,” was written by “Anonymous.” Hale admitted in court Wednesday to writing the chapter anonymously.”

Throughout his trial, Hale’s legal team, which includes veteran whistleblower attorney Jesselyn Radack, contested the use of the 1917 Espionage Act, which was created in World War I to target traitors and spies but became the Obama administration’s weapon of choice against whistleblowers from Thomas Drake and John Kiriakou to Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden.

“Daniel Hale may have pleaded to a count under the Espionage Act, but he is not a spy,” Radack wrote upon news of his plea.

“He was accused of giving an investigative journalist truthful information in the public interest about the secretive US drone warfare program. That information revealed gross human rights violations, and that drones were more deadly and less accurate than the US presented publicly.

The U.S. government’s policy of punishing people who provide journalists with information in the public interest is a profound threat to free speech, free press, and a healthy democracy.”

Hale’s plea, though not part of a deal with prosecutors, is an attempt to avoid potentially decades in prison. A conviction in the EDVA, where a jury would comprise members of the military industrial complex and their relatives, would have been all but guaranteed. CIA whistleblower John Kiriakou has said of the Alexandria court’s high percentage of Espionage Act convictions, “They don’t call EDVA the “Espionage Court” for nothing.”

Furthermore, the government would likely have given Hale an exorbitantly high prison sentence in an effort to make an example of a whistleblower and to chill the vital investigative journalism based on classified source documents which inform the public about what their governments do in their name.

“Classified information is published in the press every day,” Radack explained.

“in fact, the biggest leaker of classified information is the U.S. government. However, the Espionage Act is used uniquely to punish those sources who give journalists information that embarrasses the government or exposes its lies.

Every whistleblower jailed under the Espionage Act is a threat to the work of national security journalists and the sources they rely upon to hold the government accountable.”

Hale’s sentencing hearing is scheduled for July 13th. We’ll continue to report on his case.